PDA

View Full Version : ko3 to ko4 conversion


matasci
01-23-2009, 11:05 AM
So i found this on another site ( www.seatcupra.net/forums/showthread.php?t=35228as) i was researching the swap. it is an e- mail from BorgWarner, the manufacture of our turbo's.

Intersting info on K03/K04 Turbo's

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

This is from a post on Audi-sport that I am sure many of you would find interesting of a question sent to Borgwarner who make the K0 series of turbo's



The Question

Can the K03 turbo (5303 988 0011 or 5303 988 0053) be directly replaced by the K03S (5303 988 0052 or 5303 988 0026) in terms of the intake and exhaust housing dimensions?

Is K03S the correct designation for the latter turbo mentioned above?

Obviously if a K03S was fitted an engine map could be changed to suit, but would a standard turbo map for the K03 be suitable for running a K03S on?
or would a loss of power be expected? and are the characteristics of the two very similar?

I hope you can assist with the above and any information you could supply would be gratefully accepted.

It's taken me a couple of weeks to get a response, but the response was well worth it, I think yóu'll agree.



The Answer

Dear Sir,

thank you for your interest in our products.

First of all, we don't produce any turbo that we call K03S. But I hope I can
answer your questions with the following explanations.

All the following turbos have the same installation dimensions and
thermodynamical performance. The differences are only in the actuator that
opens the turbine bypass valve:
K03-011 (5303 988 0011) 150 hp, 65 N actuator
K03-026 180 hp, 85 N actuator
K03-035 180 hp, 85 N actuator
K03-044 150 hp, 65 N actuator
K03-045 156 hp (Ibiza Cupra), 85 N actuator with 2 ports
K03-049 150 hp (Sharan/Alhambra), 65 N actuator
The 180 hp versions have an actuator with a higher opening force due to the
higher exhaust gas pressure (which is a consequence of the higher boost
pressure). Otherwise the valve would be pushed open by the exhaust gas
pressure.

The following turbos are a further development (since 2000) and have an
improved and slightly larger compressor while using the same turbine (still
with the same installation dimensions):
K03-052 180 hp, 85 N actuator
K03-053 150 hp, 85 N actuator
K03-058 150 hp/180 hp, 85 N actuator

Consequentially, putting a 180 hp turbo on a 150 hp engine will not bring
about any change in performance, but putting on a K03-052/053/058 instead of
the older versions will bring a slight improvement in engine efficiency.
Additionally, with re-mapping the ECU you can achieve about 215 hp without
danger of overspeeding the turbo. With the older turbos, 195 hp is the
limit.

With the K04 that's also commonly used (5304 950 0001) the power output
should not be more than 220 hp. That means, changing a K03-052/053/058
against a K04 does not make a lot of sense.

I hope that these details answer your questions. If you need more info, one
of our service distributors will be glad to help you. Their addresses are on
our website www.turbodriven.com.

Mit freundlichen Grüßen/Best regards,
BorgWarner Turbo Systems GmbH
__________________

Murderface
01-23-2009, 12:55 PM
Here's a more concise breakdown:
http://audittmk1.blogspot.com/2008/02/kkk-turbos-k03-k03s-k04-etc.html

Interesting info on the specific models :)



The K03 comes standard in some early 1.8T engines. Check out the Vortex 1.8T FAQ to find out which yours has. Variants of the K03 are used on other cars as well, such as the turbo Mini Coopers.

The K03 sport (K03s) comes standard in later model 1.8T engines. It can make slightly more power and is a direct bolt on for any K03 based car.

The K04-001 uses some K04 internals and a K03s housing. It is a direct bolt on for any K03/K03s car but makes a fairly small power difference above a K03s.

The K04-020 is the stock turbo for the 225hp TT. It requires a new manifold, downpipe and turbo inlet pipe to use, however.

Cincy
01-23-2009, 03:08 PM
I love getting to pull info i posted other places and using it again. :cool:

Ko3 - 2000

COMPRESSOR WHEEL
12 Blade
Inducer: 33.6mm
Exducer: 46mm
Tip height: 3.7mm

TURBINE WHEEL
Inducer: 45mm
Exducer: 38mm
Tip height: 6.8mm
Blades: 11

Ko3S - Late 01+

COMPRESSOR WHEEL
8 Blade
Inducer: 38mm
Exducer: 51mm
Tip height: 4.4mm

TURBINE WHEEL
Inducer: 45mm
Exducer: 38mm
Tip height: 6.8mm
Blades: 11

Ko4-001

COMPRESSOR WHEEL
12 Blade
Inducer: 35mm
Exducer: 50mm
Tip height: 3.7mm

TURBINE WHEEL
Inducer: 50mm
Exducer: 42mm
Tip height: 6.4mm
Blades: 11


As you can see and have been told, the ko3s has a larger compressor wheel than both the ko3 and ko4 along with a more effecient design. However, the ko4 has a slightly larger turbine wheel which makes it able to flow the higher power made by chipping better. The best thing to do if you really want to go this route is to buy a ko4 AND used cheap/dead ko3s and swap the compressor wheel and housing to the ko4. This should net you a few more whp and tq

Dont have the complete specs from the ko4-020/22/23 but im sure the turbine housing a/r and wheel are bigger than the ko4-001 with maybe a slightly larger wheel than the ko3s. Probably rated for 240-250hp

CoreyHarTT
01-23-2009, 03:52 PM
I don't have any useful technical data about each turbo but I can give you real life driving input and dyno numbers from each of the Borg Warner KKK series turbos...

The K03s and K04-020 numbers are from an 04 AWP (180 hp stock) and the K04-001 was from an 01 AWW (150 hp stock). All dyno runs were done on the same dyno.

K03s - 24 psi with bolt ons - 204 whp/254 wtq

K04-001 - 26 psi with same bolt ons - 210 whp/276 wtq

K04-020 - 24 psi with bolt ons and water/meth injection - 242 whp/287 wtq

In all honesty, the K04-001 didn't impress me much at all. Yeah I gained a good 20 or so wtq but the measly 6 whp made the turbo a $795 waste in my opinion. Now, if you have a blown K03 or K03s and you want to maintain stock like feel and reliability (with a tiny bump in power) I say go for the K04-001. The K04-020 on the other hand was a good jump in power, but I had to spend a lot more money (almost as much as a full BT kit) and add water meth injection to see full potential... When it comes down to it, if you want to get your money's worth out of a turbo upgrade I say steer clear of "OEM VW/Audi" Borg Warner Turbos...

Hope this helps :thumbup:

l88m22vette
01-23-2009, 06:18 PM
I wouldn't say stay clear of BW turbos, just the K03/04; their s-series turbos seems to have a good following :)

Cincy
01-23-2009, 06:23 PM
their s-series turbos seems to have a good following :)

*whistles* ;)

CoreyHarTT
01-23-2009, 07:08 PM
I wouldn't say stay clear of BW turbos, just the K03/04; their s-series turbos seems to have a good following :)

Previous statement edited ;)

Murderface
01-23-2009, 08:32 PM
*whistles* ;)

http://www.teamdrunkottawa.com/funnay/images/fry-see-what-you-did-there.jpg

A4speed
01-31-2009, 07:24 PM
shouldn't the k03s have 12 blades while the k03 has 8 blades? (n/m thats for the turbine wheel)

how many blades on each for the compressor wheel side? i was told that the k03s has 8 blades which i dont believe is true simply bc when i took my k03s out of my 01 A4 it had 12 blades?

Cincy
01-31-2009, 07:35 PM
I didnt realize that wasnt in there. Ill add in the compressor wheels. If you had 12blades, it was a ko3. It was either installed that way or people are wrong and the ko3s didnt appear in the a4 until the B6 came out

A4speed
01-31-2009, 07:42 PM
very strange, i wonder if they previous owner blew out the k03s and put in the k03 or if my car was stock like that? haha, now im very confused as well :)

my car didn't seem as fast as i thought it should before, maybe it was bc of that turbo, idk...

Tweaked
04-23-2009, 10:11 AM
The "K03s" was installed in 170hp 1.8T A4, MY 2000.5 and up (AWM engine code).

Dave, your 01 AWM had the "K03s" as factory.